Thursday, September 2, 2010

Disk knight: a new virus"protection" program


UPDATE:
After having several thousand people visit my blog, obviously because Disk Knight is pissing them off, I thought it might be nice to post some step-by-step instructions on how to rid yourself of this nuisance. Follow these instructions at your own risk.


    These instructions courtesy Precise Security:
    1. Temporarily Disable USB Drive to autorun (Windows XP):


    a. Open Windows Explorer or press the Windows + “e” key.
    b. Right-click the drive of the USB Drive. Then select Properties. Drive Properties will appear.
    c. Select the Auto Play tab.
    d. Choose Select an Action to Perform
    e. At the bottom of the selection, click Take no Action, then click Apply.
    f. Click OK to exit Drive Properties.


    2. Show Hidden Files
    a. Open Windows Explorer
    b. Go to Tools > Options
    c. On View tab, mark Checked the “Show Hidden Files and Folders and “Hide Protected Operating System Files” Unchecked.


    3. Delete the files manually
    a. Go the USB Drive and delete autorun.inf
    b. Go to C: Drive and delete autorun.inf
    c. Go to C:\Windows and delete Disk Knight.exe


    4. Modify Windows Registry
    a. Go to Start > Run then type regedit
    b. On Registry Editor, go to Edit > Find and type “knight”
    c. Delete all entries it found.


    5. Connect to Internet and update your Anti Virus


    6. Reboot your computer in Safe Mode
    a. During Boot Up process Press F8 continuously until selection appears
    b. Use Arrow Up+Down to select Safe Mode on the selections menu.
    c. Hit Enter to proceed.


    7. Scan your computer with an updated Anti Virus and delete all infections it founds.

Fixing Bad Sectors On Hard Disk


Problem of Bad Sector

While running your computer, you may receive error messages suggesting your hard disk might contain bad sectors. The errors are typically flagged as "CRC" or "Cyclic Redundancy Error". Some of your data files are missing, unreadable or corrupted and it takes forever or impossible to access certain files and folders. This may be a cause of bad sector problems. Sectors are pie-sliced divisions of a hard disk. And a bad sector is a sector on the disk which data cannot be written or read due to a physical damage or inconsistencies of parity checking bits on disk. Any data that is written or stored on that area is likely to be lost or corrupted. Data residing on the rest of the disk may be unaffected and the disk is considerably usable if the bad sectors are few.


Bad sectors are mainly due to the magnetic weakening of the domain and mechanical faults. Over time, the magnetic areas of a disk lose its magnetism and hence its inability to retain data. Such bad sectors have the tendency to spread and are usually non-repairable. Mechanical faults include physical shocks to the disk, abrupt power shutdowns and disruptions during read-write operations. Head crash can also cause bad sectors and lead to permanent data loss on the disk. When bad sectors spread, it can result in system instability when important system files are destroyed. Mild corrupted data however can be corrected by most file system utilities.


Unknown to most, the bad sectors could some times be due to bad parity checking bits written on disk. Most modern disk while storing data will transparently store parity bits together with the data. When the data is read, the parity bits are also retrieved and compared to ensure the data integrity. This goes on without the knowledge of normal user. When the parity bits are corrupted for some reasons, it will result in bad sector errors. In this case, through some proprietary recovery software, ADRC could actually repair the bad sectors without loss of data by correcting or rewriting the corrupted parity bits on disk.


Very often, bad sectors are manifested as a result of failing Read Write head. When the Read Write heads fail to read and interpret the magnetic signals normally, the same kind of bad sectors errors could occur. Frequently, bad sectors are also early signs of disk crash as it deteriorates over time.


Solution to Bad Sector Problem If the disk is still working well, important data should be backed up immediately to avoid further data loss. If the system respond is virtually "hanging" to a standstill and you have valuable data, the best option is to consult a data recovery specialist without doing this yourself.


Commonly, a full format process should be able to "mask" the bad sectors or earmark the bad sectors in file allocation table. One could continue to use the disk while the operating system will take notice of the location of bad sectors and avoid them altogether.


Another common CHKDSK utility provided by Windows Operating System may help to detect and mark for bad sectors. During a surface scan, it attempts to write data to that sector and then read back what it wrote. If the two do not match, the sector is marked as bad as it does not maintain data integrity. The operating system will note the particular sector and avoid writing new data onto that area of disk. After which, the bad sector will be remapped to a special sector on the drive which is reserved for this purpose.


For Windows 98, ME users, follow these steps:


    * To do this, click Start, point to Programs
    * Point to Accessories, point to System Tools and select ScanDisk
    * Select the Thorough option and click Automatically Fix Errors
    * Click Start




For Windows XP/2000 users, follow these steps:


    * On the desktop, double click on My Computer
    * Right click and select Properties on the erroneous drive
    * Open the Tool Tab
    * Select Check Now under Error Checking
















select the option to Automatic Fix File System Errors and Scan For And Attempt Recovery For Bad Sectors
 
*CHKDSK offers 2 modes of scanning:


      Error Checking


      This mode scans your computer's files and folders. It searches and repairs any minor corrupted files and inconsistencies it detects.

Surface Scan
This mode scans every sector of the disk and identifies bad sectors. When a bad sector is detected, CHKDSK will automatically mark it as bad and the system will refrain from writing further data into that sector. The bad sectors will then be remapped with working ones on the disk. Due to the intensive nature of the scan, surface scan mode typically takes very long time to perform. Time range can stretch from a few hours to a few days.


    * Click Start
It must be pointed out here that one must use CHKDSK with extreme care because if the disk is failing imminently, such operation may stress the disk to a point of complete failure. Put it ironically, if you have a good working disk, try it. If you think your disk is failing imminently, , refrain from using CHKDSK.

Easy ways to fix extremely slow Internet

The most frustrated thing to computer users must be a slow Internet connection. All of a sudden, you face an extremely slow Internet problem. Why is my Internet connection so slow? The certain factors effect the speed of your Internet can not be given. However, main causes in this article help to fix slow connect for people. No matter how bad the thing is, you should first calm down and diagnose the problem. Learn more in this article!
Show the speed of Internet connection.
Go to start menu
Click Run and type CMD in the dialog box
Enter command: ping www.google.com -t
The ping will show you the speed, normally, the ping should not large than 100
Reasons for a slow Internet & solutions
You should first check the connect cable and the router. Sometimes, that is the fault of equipment. I found that loose connection cause the problem a lot. Many people also respond that they experience a slow Internet when the router is overheating. So, you can shutdown the power of the router when you leave home.
Cleaning browser history, temporary files and Cache makes your Internet faster. Those junk items accumulate on your computer causing various kinds of problems. What’s more, DLL files are used by Windows programs to reduce the complexity. It prone to get corrupted. Commonly, we re-register the file to repair it. If IE encounters a problem as above. We highly recommend you fix slow Internet with Regtool now. It helps you fix change in Internet Explorer setting, clean junk files and repair all errors to restore IE.
As a common program of Windows, Internet Explorer also needs a good memory, computing power, memory, and disk space to run fast. Add-ons was designed to convenient the surfing. However, it slows your browser at the meantime. Do you aware that your browser starts more and more slow when it needs to load more Add-ons?
Computer virus, worm, spyware also effect the performance. Those malware installed on your computer for the purpose of monitors your Internet behavior. They mess up the browser setting and impose malicious processes to your computer.  To get your Internet performance back, you should update your anti-virus.
program and scan with it.

Understanding registry errors

What’s the main cause of a slow PC? Why the computers always get crash? If we are to talk an average of what I go on, I will take about what is registry. The registry is known as the core of Windows system. In short, the registry is a database which records the settings of your computer. It brings convenience to Windows system but also gives people troubles. This nervous system is very sensitive and prone to get corrupted. All computer behavior can be recorded in registry.
The most common thins are installing and uninstalling. Those two things can directly change your computer registry entries. As the time past, add/remove program fills unwanted contents in your registry. It becomes more and more block making your computer performance gets in decrease. Even worse, your computer will freezes up a lot.
There is no worse than getting a virus on your computer. The virus can randomly change computer setting to reach his aim. While the virus modifies the registry, it slows your computer. The virus does nothing but make your computer a mess.
All above can be concluded as registry errors happen. It is very important to fix registry errors right now. I think you can not fix the error manually from a computer novice or a computer expert. Also David who has more than 10 years computer experience suggest we do not repair registry errors ourselves because a small mistake can destroy the whole system.
Fortunately, RegTool was designed to help people fix registry errors in one click. This program can also backup the registry in the case you delete useful registry entry. It is the most safe registry cleaner on the market. Are you still suffering the slow computer? I think you can experience this wonderful computer maintain tool. Scan your computer twice a week and make sure your computer is Healthful.

How to test RAM with Memtest86

Many computer freezing problem due to a bad RAM. When the RAM get damage, you may not boot your computer properly. When problems such like Blue Screen, computer keeps shutting down and freeze randomly. You can refer to a bad RAM. How can we know our RAM is getting problems? Using Memtest86 to test RAM problem is very easy.
MemTest is a professional software for testing RAM memory modules under Windows 32-bit. Memtest86 free software-is particularly useful for diagnosing the error of RAM and ensuring the stability of the RAM after tests Overclocking the CPU. It was designed as simple as possible. You don’t have to have much computer savvy to use it. Just download and run it to show you the report.
Download Memtest86 to your computer
Unzip it and install it.
Set and run Memtest86 as adviced
You will get an Windows as you got a Blue Screen. The diagnostic screen also show you overall progress of the diagnostic test.
After testing, you can replace RAM according to the report.
test-ram
More computer maintain tips
Place your computer in a cool and ventilated environment. Overheating cause lot of computer problems such like computer freezing.
Cleaning registry helps you increase the speed of your computer. Why a slow computer 80% due to a corrupt registry? Windows registry is the database of the system, every time you install software or hardware can damage registry making your PC runs slow. The recommed software is called RegTool http://www.keep-pc-clean.com/
Do not use a high-power power supply. Not a high-power is better than a small one. The power supply should be suit for your computer.

Why computer crashes during game

Why your computer crashes during game? Even you have a good configuration. It is hard to avoid computer freezes problems. If you are confused of what cause computer frequently freezes up, restart, Blue Screen and shutdown itself. Learn more about the many reasons cause computer crash in this article.

What is a good setup to run games?

Mobo: Asus Maximus III Formula
CPU: i7-860 @4.2ghz
GPU: XFX HD5870
HSF: TRUE Black
RAM: 2 x 2gb G.Skill Eco
HD: 30gb OCZ Vertex & 1tb WD Black
PSU: ThermalTake ToughPower 700w Modular

This configuration can meet most game needs but not so expensive.

Mainly cause of computer freezes when playing game!
1 lack of RAM
You basic need 2 GB for most games. If you are running Windows 7, you need more RAM for system running.

2 Bad driver of your display card
Sometimes, you have a good configuration and just bought a brand new computer. Your computer freezes due to display card driver error.

3 Registry errors
Windows registry error is the database of your system. It records the configuration and settings of your computer. If you do not install the game properly, you may ruin your registry and making the system crash. Uninstall the game is useless. You need repair registry or re-install system!

4 Overheating
If your computer freezes or restart itself, you should check your CPU fan and computer power.

Computer crashes during game-how to fix computer freezes?

Because 80% computer crash problems caused by registry corrupt. Cleaning windows registry is considered as the best solution. RegTool is a very useful program to improve your computer performance and fix computer crashes problem.

You can remove sound drivers and display card, then you should download latest Nvidia drivers and install them.

In study, anti-virus program can also cause such a problem.
Un-install Norton antivirus, disconnect internet, disable firewall, removed zone alarm

Unplug all powers from components case and plug them on again!

If you find your CPU fan is not clean or very old, you should replace it.

It is not frequently but possible, virus damage the file of the game. We can scan virus and delete it and run the game smooth by reinstalling it!

If all of above are not work for you, you have to reinstall system or call a computer technical personnel.
Share is a happy, Why not share this page with your friends?

Why your PC run slowly?

Many people have this problem. A new computer with height configuration but run slowly.
It is so strange that your PC run slow like a snail.Most time you get out of memory. The CPU utilization rate was 100% when you only run a small program. What’s worse, you run a game such like WOW, your PC will freezing. How terrible a thing it is. But you still find that your RAM is 2G not a poor 218M.
Why your computer get a bad performance? Below we share some information about this.
In short, there are two reasons, software and hardware.
Software problem:
1 virus infect:
most new computer do not have an anti virus software. Computer security will not get guarantee. Viruses cause the computer work efficiency, causing frequent crash. You can install Kaspersky.
2 Initialization file destruction:
Because of Windows 9X startup needs System.ini, Win.ini and registry file. So if your registry get corrupt, you will get


3 File missing:
Because of Windows 9X startup needs a Command.com, Io, Msdos, etc, documents, if these files destroyed or error deleting, you need to reinstall the system.
4 Hard disk space not enough or too much fragment.
5 Uninstall software improperly: If delete directly not uninstall in control panel, you can not remove the file in the registry. Cause the system become unstable.
Hardware problem:
1 Cooling system is bad: CPU cooling is related to the stability of computer.Make sure you have a stable cooling system.
2 Software and Hardware not compatible: Such as 3D max and some special software always get problem.
3 The CPU over clocking Hardware
4 Hardware resource conflicts: sound card setting get conflict causing abnormal error. In addition, other equipment, DMA or port conflicts will cause this problem.